The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning

The Grownup human skeleton usually includes 206 named bones. These bones might be grouped in two divisions: axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton.

acclimatisation – process of adjustment the respiratory process can make resulting from chronic exposure to higher altitudes.

denaturation – lack of shape in a protein as a result of variations in temperature, pH, or chemical exposure.

diploë – layer of spongy bone, that is definitely sandwiched in between two the levels of compact bone present in flat bones.

chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of difficult connective tissue that reach within the flaps of the atrioventricular valves to the papillary muscles.

blood islands – masses of building blood vessels and formed factors from mesodermal cells scattered all over the embryonic disc.

central chemoreceptor – one of many specialised receptors that are located during the Mind that sense alterations in hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations from the Mind.

antibodies – (also, immunoglobulins or get more info gamma check here globulins) antigen-distinct proteins produced by specialised B lymphocytes that protect the body by binding to overseas objects including micro organism and viruses.

frequent bile duct – structure formed with the union of the typical hepatic duct and the gallbladder’s cystic duct.

areolar tissue – (also, unfastened connective tissue) a kind of connective tissue correct that exhibits small specialisation with cells dispersed within the matrix.

amniotic cavity – cavity that opens amongst the internal cell mass as well as trophoblast; develops into amnion.

cross-matching – blood exam for willpower of compatibility among donor RBC and client’s plasma.

deep femoral vein – drains blood with the further portions in the thigh and causes the femoral vein.

basal cell – variety of stem cell located in the stratum basale and while in the hair matrix that frequently undergoes mobile division, manufacturing the keratinocytes from the epidermis.

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